home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
The 640 MEG Shareware Studio 2
/
The 640 Meg Shareware Studio CD-ROM Volume II (Data Express)(1993).ISO
/
clang
/
jcool01.zip
/
HASH_TAB.C
< prev
next >
Wrap
C/C++ Source or Header
|
1992-09-28
|
20KB
|
483 lines
//
// Copyright (C) 1991 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
//
// Permission is granted to any individual or institution to use, copy, modify,
// and distribute this software, provided that this complete copyright and
// permission notice is maintained, intact, in all copies and supporting
// documentation.
//
// Texas Instruments Incorporated provides this software "as is" without
// express or implied warranty.
//
#include <cool/Hash_Table.h>
// compare_keys_s -- Key compare
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean (*CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::compare_keys_s)
(const Tkey&, const Tkey&) = &CoolHash_Table_keys_equal;
//##CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::Key_Compare CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::compare_keys_s = &CoolHash_Table_keys_equal;
// compare_values_s -- Value compare
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean (*CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::compare_values_s) (const Tval&, const Tval&) = &CoolHash_Table_values_equal;
//##CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::Value_Compare CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::compare_values_s = &CoolHash_Table_values_equal;
// CoolHash_Table -- Simple constructor with no arguments that creates a hash
// table object with the minimal prime number of buckets and
// uses the default hash function.
// Input: None
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::CoolHash_Table() {
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Get prime number
this->table = new CoolHash_Table_Bucket<Tkey,Tval>[prime];
this->h_function = &CoolHash_Table_default_hash;
}
// CoolHash_Table -- Simple constructor with one argument that creates a hash
// table object with the minimal prime number of buckets that
// holds some user-supplied number of items and uses the default
// hash function.
// Input: Minimal number of items table must hold
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::CoolHash_Table(unsigned long n)
: CoolBase_Hash_Table(n)
{
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Get prime number
this->table = new CoolHash_Table_Bucket<Tkey,Tval>[prime];
this->h_function = &CoolHash_Table_default_hash;
}
// CoolHash_Table -- constructor that takes a reference to an existing hash table
// and duplicates both its size and contents
// Input: Reference to hash table object
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::CoolHash_Table(const CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>& h)
: CoolBase_Hash_Table(h)
{
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Get prime number
this->table = new CoolHash_Table_Bucket<Tkey,Tval>[prime];
for (long i = 0; i < prime; i++) { // For each bucket count
for (int j = 0; j < h.items_in_buckets[i]; j++) { // For items in bucket
this->table[i].data[j].key = h.table[i].data[j].key; // Copy key
this->table[i].data[j].value = h.table[i].data[j].value; // Copy value
}
}
this->h_function = h.h_function; // Use the same hash function
}
// ~CoolHash_Table -- Destructor for the CoolHash_Table class
// Input: this*
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::~CoolHash_Table() {
delete [] this->table; // Free key/value storage
}
// find -- Find key/value in hash table
// Input: Key searching for
// Output: TRUE/FALSE; current_position updated
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::find (const Tkey& key) {
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Prime number of buckets
unsigned long hash = ((*this->h_function)(key)) % prime; // Get hash value
for (int i = 0; i < this->items_in_buckets[hash]; i++) { // For each entry
if ((*this->compare_keys_s)(key,this->table[hash].data[i].key) == TRUE){
this->curpos = SET_BUCKET_NUMBER(hash); // Set bucket number
this->curpos |= SET_BUCKET_INDEX(i); // Set bucket index
return TRUE; // Return success
}
}
return FALSE;
}
// key -- Return key at current position
// Input: None
// Output: Reference to key at current position
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
const Tkey& CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::key () {
if (this->curpos != INVALID) { // If valid current position
unsigned long hash = BUCKET_NUMBER(this->curpos); // Get bucket number
long index = BUCKET_INDEX(this->curpos); // Get index in bucket
return (this->table[hash].data[index].key); // Return value
}
else // Else
this->key_error ("Tkey","Tval"); // Raise exception
}
// value -- Return value at current position
// Input: None
// Output: Reference to value at current position
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
const Tval& CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::value () {
if (this->curpos != INVALID) { // If valid current position
unsigned long hash = BUCKET_NUMBER(this->curpos); // Get bucket number
long index = BUCKET_INDEX(this->curpos); // Get index in bucket
return (this->table[hash].data[index].value); // Return value
}
else // Else
this->value_error ("Tkey","Tval"); // Raise exception
}
// put -- Hash key/value pair into table if not already there
// Input: this*, key, value
// Output:TRUE when key is new, else FALSE
template <class T1, class T2>
Boolean CoolHash_Table<T1,T2>::put (const T1& key, const T2& value) {
retry:
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Prime number of buckets
unsigned long hash = ((*this->h_function)(key)) % prime; // Get hash value
int index = this->items_in_buckets[hash];
this->curpos = SET_BUCKET_NUMBER(hash); // Save bucket number
for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) // For each item
if ((*this->compare_keys_s)(key,this->table[hash].data[i].key) == TRUE) {
this->table[hash].data[i].value = value; // Already there, update value
this->curpos |= SET_BUCKET_INDEX(i); // Update bucket index position
return FALSE; // And return found
}
if (index >= BUCKET_SIZE) { // If bucket is full
this->resize (hash_primes[this->current_bucket+1]*BUCKET_SIZE); // Grow
goto retry;
}
this->table[hash].data[index].key = key;
this->table[hash].data[index].value = value;
this->entry_count++; // Increment table entry count
this->curpos |= SET_BUCKET_INDEX(index); // Update bucket index position
this->items_in_buckets[hash]++; // Increment bucket item count
return TRUE; // Indicate new
}
// get -- Get a value based on a key from the table
// Input: this*, reference to a key
// Output:Value for key/value pair from table
// Returns TRUE when entry is found, else false
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::get (const Tkey& key, Tval& value) {
Boolean result = FALSE; // Assume we don't find entry
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Prime number of buckets
unsigned long hash = ((*this->h_function)(key)) % prime; // Get hash value
for (int i = 0; i < this->items_in_buckets[hash]; i++) { // For each entry
if ((*this->compare_keys_s)(key,this->table[hash].data[i].key) == TRUE) {
this->curpos = SET_BUCKET_NUMBER(hash); // Save bucket number
this->curpos|= SET_BUCKET_INDEX(i); // Save index into bucket
value = this->table[hash].data[i].value; // Copy value in table
result = TRUE; // Inidicate success
break; // Break out of loop
}
}
return result; // Return success/failure
}
// get_key --Get a key based on a value from the table
// Input: this*, reference to a value, reference to place to store key
// Output: TRUE if found with value in reference argument, else FALSE
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::get_key (const Tval& value, Tkey& key) {
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Prime number of buckets
for (long i = 0; i < prime; i++) // For each bucket, search
for (int j = 0; j < this->items_in_buckets[i]; j++) // For item in bucket
if ((*this->compare_values_s)(value,this->table[i].data[j].value)==TRUE){
this->curpos = SET_BUCKET_NUMBER(i); // Set bucket number
this->curpos|= SET_BUCKET_INDEX(j); // Set index into bucket
key = this->table[i].data[j].key; // Return key for value
return TRUE; // Indicate success
}
return FALSE; // Indicate failure
}
// remove -- Remove element at current position from the set
// Input: this*
// Output: TRUE/FALSE
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::remove () {
if (this->curpos != INVALID) { // If valid current position
unsigned long hash = BUCKET_NUMBER(this->curpos); // Get bucket number
long index = BUCKET_INDEX(this->curpos); // Get index in bucket
int count = this->items_in_buckets[hash]; // Number of items in bucket
this->table[hash].data[index].key = this->table[hash].data[count-1].key;
this->table[hash].data[index].value = this->table[hash].data[count-1].value;
this->entry_count--; // Decrement table entry count
this->items_in_buckets[hash]--; // Decrement bucket item count
if (this->items_in_buckets[hash]) { // If any more items in bucket
this->curpos = SET_BUCKET_NUMBER(hash); // Save bucket number
this->curpos |= SET_BUCKET_INDEX(this->items_in_buckets[hash]-1);
}
else
this->curpos = INVALID; // Else invalidate marker
return TRUE; // Return success
}
this->remove_error ("Tkey", "Tval"); // Raise exception
return FALSE; // Return failure
}
// remove -- Remove a value based on a key from the table
// Input: this*, reference to a key
// Output: TRUE/FALSE
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::remove (const Tkey& key) {
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Prime number of buckets
unsigned long hash = ((*this->h_function)(key)) % prime; // Get hash value
int count = this->items_in_buckets[hash]; // Number of items in bucket
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { // For each entry in bucket
if ((*this->compare_keys_s)(key,this->table[hash].data[i].key) == TRUE) {
this->table[hash].data[i].key = this->table[hash].data[count-1].key;
this->table[hash].data[i].value = this->table[hash].data[count-1].value;
this->entry_count--; // Decrement table entry count
this->items_in_buckets[hash]--; // Decrement bucket item count
if (this->items_in_buckets[hash]) { // If any more items in bucket
this->curpos = SET_BUCKET_NUMBER(hash); // Save bucket number
this->curpos |= SET_BUCKET_INDEX(this->items_in_buckets[hash]-1);
}
else
this->curpos = INVALID; // Else invalidate marker
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE; // Return failure flag
}
// resize -- Resize a hash table object to hold at least some number items
// Input: this*, minimum number of items to hold
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
void CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::resize (long n) {
#if ERROR_CHECKING
if (n < 0) // If invalid size
this->resize_error ("Tkey", "Tval", n); // Raise exception
#endif
CoolHash_Table_Bucket<Tkey,Tval>* t2; // Temporary variable
long old_prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Get prime number
while (hash_primes[this->current_bucket]*BUCKET_SIZE < n) // Find prime big
this->current_bucket++; // ... enough for number items
if (this->growth_ratio != 0.0) { // If a growth ratio is set
int new_size = int((old_prime * BUCKET_SIZE) * (1.0 + this->growth_ratio));
if (new_size > n)
while (hash_primes[this->current_bucket]*BUCKET_SIZE < new_size)
this->current_bucket++; // Enough size for growth ratio
}
retry:
long new_prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Get prime number
unsigned char* t1 = new unsigned char[new_prime]; // Counts items in buckets
for (long i = 0; i < new_prime; i++) // For each bucket count
t1[i] = 0; // Initialize to zero
// NOTE: We should use the overloaded operator new to construct only
// the new buckets, and use memcpy instead of operator= for copying
t2 = new CoolHash_Table_Bucket<Tkey,Tval>[new_prime];
for (i = 0; i < old_prime; i++) { // For each bucket count
CoolHash_Table_Pair<Tkey,Tval>* data = this->table[i].data;
for (int j = 0; j < this->items_in_buckets[i]; j++) { // For each item
unsigned long hash = ((*this->h_function)(data[j].key)) % new_prime;
if (t1[hash] == BUCKET_SIZE) { // Overflow bucket -- resize
delete [] t1; // Delete allocated storage
delete [] t2; // Delete allocated storage
this->current_bucket++; // Increment bucket count
goto retry; // Go retry again
}
t2[hash].data[t1[hash]].key = data[j].key; // Copy key into new table
t2[hash].data[t1[hash]].value = data[j].value; //Copy value into new table
t1[hash]++; // Increment bucket item count
}
}
delete [] this->items_in_buckets; // Free up old storage
delete [] this->table; // Free up old storage
this->items_in_buckets = t1; // Point to new item count
this->table = t2; // Point to new buckets
this->curpos = INVALID; // Invalidate current position
}
// Operator= -- Assignment of one hash table to another duplicating size and
// contents and returning old storage
// Input: Reference to hash table object
// Output: Reference to new hash table object
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>& CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::operator= (const CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>& h) {
if (this != &h) {
CoolBase_Hash_Table::operator=(h);
long prime = hash_primes[this->current_bucket]; // Get prime number
delete [] this->table; // Return old table storage
this->table = new CoolHash_Table_Bucket<Tkey,Tval>[prime];
for (long i = 0; i < prime; i++) { // For each bucket count
for (int j = 0; j < h.items_in_buckets[i]; j++) { // For each item in bucket
this->table[i].data[j].key = h.table[i].data[j].key; // Copy key
this->table[i].data[j].value = h.table[i].data[j].value; // Copy value
}
}
this->compare_keys_s = h.compare_keys_s; // Use same compare function
this->compare_values_s = h.compare_values_s; // Use same compare function
}
return *this; // Return reference
}
// operator== -- Determine if two hash tables are equal. This is accomplished
// by seeing that for each key/value pair in table1, there is the
// the same pair somewhere in table2.
// Input: Reference to hash table
// Output: TRUE/FALSE
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
Boolean CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::operator==(const CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>& h) {
if (this->length() != h.length()) // If not same number of entries
return FALSE; // Then tables are not equal
if (this->get_bucket_count() == h.get_bucket_count()) { // If same bucket cnt
for (long i = 0; i < this->get_bucket_count(); i++) { // for each bucket
int count = this->get_count_in_bucket(i);
if (count != h.get_count_in_bucket(i)) //Count eq?
return FALSE; // No, tables !equal
CoolHash_Table_Pair<Tkey,Tval>* this_bucket = this->table[i].data;
CoolHash_Table_Pair<Tkey,Tval>* h_bucket = h.table[i].data;
for (int j = 0; j < count; j++) { // For each item in this
for (int k = 0; k < count; k++) { // For each item in h
if ((*this->compare_keys_s)(this_bucket[j].key, h_bucket[k].key)) {
if ((*this->compare_values_s)(this_bucket[j].value, // key same,
h_bucket[j].value)) // is value?
goto good;
return FALSE; // Not the same, so tables !eql
}
}
good: ;
}
}
return TRUE; // No difference, so equal
} else {
Tval temp; // Temporary storage;
for (long i = 0; i < h.get_bucket_count (); i++) { // For each bucket
for (int j = 0; j < h.get_count_in_bucket(i); j++) // For each item
if (this->get (h.table[i].data[j].key, temp) == TRUE) // If key in table
if ((*this->compare_values_s)(h.table[i].data[j].value, temp))
continue; // Key/value same, continue
else
return FALSE; // Value different, return FALSE
else
return FALSE; // Key not in table so different
}
}
return TRUE; // No difference, so equal
}
// set_key_compare -- Set the compare function for this instance
// Input: Pointer to compare function
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
void CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::set_key_compare (Boolean (*c) (const Tkey&, const Tkey&)) {
if (c == NULL) // If no method supplied
this->compare_keys_s = &CoolHash_Table_keys_equal;
else
this->compare_keys_s = c;
}
// set_value_compare -- Set the compare function for this instance
// Input: Pointer to compare function
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
void CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>::set_value_compare(Boolean (*c) (const Tval&, const Tval&)) {
if (c == NULL)
this->compare_values_s = &CoolHash_Table_values_equal;
else
this->compare_values_s = c;
}
// operator<< -- Overload the output operator to provide a crude print
// capability for hash table objects
// Input: ostream reference, hash table reference
// Output: None
template <class Tkey, class Tval>
ostream& operator<< (ostream& os, const CoolHash_Table<Tkey,Tval>& h) {
for (long i = 0; i < h.get_bucket_count(); i++) { // For each bucket
for (int j = 0; j < h.get_count_in_bucket(i); j++) { // For each key/pair
os << "(" << h.table[i].data[j].key; // Output the key
os << "," << h.table[i].data[j].value; // Output the value
os << ")\n"; // And a newline
}
}
return os; // Return refererence to stream
}
// included to define their default equality and hash functions
#include <string.h> // strcmp(const char*, const char*)
#include <cool/String.h>
#include <cool/Gen_String.h>
// specific
Boolean CoolHash_Table_keys_equal (char* const& v1, char* const& v2)
{ return !strcmp (v1, v2); }
unsigned long CoolHash_Table_default_hash (char* const& key)
{ return sxhash(key); }
unsigned long CoolHash_Table_default_hash (const CoolString& key)
{ return sxhash(key); }
unsigned long CoolHash_Table_default_hash (const CoolGen_String& key)
{ return sxhash(key); }
// are_keys_equal -- Compares two keys using the user supplied comparison
// function or the built-in operator== otherwise
// Input: References to two keys
// Output: TRUE/FALSE
template <class Tkey>
Boolean CoolHash_Table_keys_equal (const Tkey& k1, const Tkey& k2) {
return (k1 == k2);
}
// default_hash -- Implements the hash mechanism
// Input: Reference to a key
// Output: Hash value (0-relative index into based table)
template <class Tkey>
unsigned long CoolHash_Table_default_hash (const Tkey& key) {
if (sizeof (Tkey) <= 4)
return (((unsigned long) key) >> 2);
else {
int nlongs = sizeof(Tkey)/sizeof(long);
register const unsigned long* objp = (const unsigned long*) &key;
register unsigned long hash = *objp++;
while (--nlongs > 0) hash ^= *objp++;
return hash &= 0x7fffffffL; // Make sure bit 32 is zero
}
}
// are_values_equal -- Compares values using the default operator == function
// Input: References to two values
// Output: TRUE/FALSE
template <class Tval>
Boolean CoolHash_Table_values_equal (const Tval& v1, const Tval& v2) {
return (v1 == v2);
}